Ligament Tears
An excessive motion, such as a strong twisting of a joint, can induce a ligament tear.
Disc Bulges
When the spongy discs between the vertebrae become squeezed and bulge out, this is known as disc bulges.
Spinal Stenosis
It causes chronic lower back pain, numbness, and leg cramping, often worsening with walking (claudication).
Failed Back Syndrome
Failed back syndrome (FBS) is a well-known complication of lumbar spine surgery.
